\u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 h\u01a1n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00f4n t\u1eadp m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef V\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung, d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1 thi cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u, dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec1 thi, l\u00e0m c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00ed c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. V\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 mong mu\u1ed1n th\u00ec m\u1ed7i h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng b\u00ed quy\u1ebft n\u00e0o? <\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y,<\/strong> Nh\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o Tr\u1ea7n Hinh, khoa V\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u2013 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Khoa h\u1ecdc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Nh\u00e2n v\u0103n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c Gia H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u00fap th\u00ed sinh \u00f4n t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t m\u00f4n V\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed sinh l\u01b0u \u00fd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb 1930 tr\u1edf \u0111i. Trong ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1 thi c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi thu\u1ed9c d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, th\u00ed sinh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 50 d\u00f2ng (ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb 500 \u0111\u1ebfn 600 ch\u1eef), tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1edb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng cho d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, v\u00ec d\u00f9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u00e0i thi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i\u1ec3m 2, l\u00e0 khung \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, trong n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc (Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m n\u0103m 1945 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XX), nh\u01b0ng do \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e0i, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang, \u0111\u1ec1 thi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia nh\u1ecf ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ec1 thi ch\u1ec9 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh ri\u00eang v\u1ec1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p (t\u1eeb 1946 \u0111\u1ebfn 1954); ho\u1eb7c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb 1955 \u0111\u1ebfn 1964; ho\u1eb7c n\u1eefa, \u0111\u1ec1 thi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u1ed1i D n\u0103m 2009, h\u1ecfi th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc 1945-1975: \u201cM\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1945 \u0111\u1ebfn 1975 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu mang khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed thi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y n\u00eau r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1ch \u00f4n luy\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, n\u00ean ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u00fd ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

\n
• T\u1eeb 1946 \u0111\u1ebfn 1954, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 bao tr\u00f9m l\u00e0 ca ng\u1ee3i T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, ca ng\u1ee3i tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung cho kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n
• T\u1eeb 1955 \u0111\u1ebfn 1964, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u1edf mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea5u tranh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam. Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n
• T\u1eeb 1964 \u0111\u1ebfn 1975, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung cho kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u0129, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 bao tr\u00f9m l\u00e0 ca ng\u1ee3i tinh th\u1ea7n y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a anh h\u00f9ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai mi\u1ec1n Nam, B\u1eafc.<\/li>\n
• T\u1eeb sau 1975, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng theo khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ho\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, c\u00e1 t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t huy cao \u0111\u1ed9. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb sau n\u0103m 1986, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 giao l\u01b0u, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

  Nh\u00ecn chung, khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecdc sinh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, trong \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed7i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

  M\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u v\u0103n h\u1ecdc: trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc: M\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i trong thi ca c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0i Thanh. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u0103n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

  Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0i Thanh, n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh th\u1ea7n Th\u01a1 m\u1edbi, theo \u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u01a1 c\u0169 v\u00e0 Th\u01a1 m\u1edbi kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o? H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1i T\u00f4i Th\u01a1 m\u1edbi?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

  V\u1ec1 m\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, n\u00ean nh\u1edb trong n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 5 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi thi thu\u1ed9c d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 Xu\u00e2n Di\u1ec7u, Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n, Nam Cao, T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu v\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/p>\n

  V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m, n\u00ean khi vi\u1ebft, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e0i l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2ng c\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m quy. Tuy nhi\u00ean, xung quanh kh\u1ed1i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 phong c\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

  Trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u00fd c\u1ee7a nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, v\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung k\u0129 h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng, t\u00ean t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, r\u1ed3i t\u00f3m t\u1eaft \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c; \u1edf d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung n\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m phong c\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc qua s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

  Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00eau quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n (Quan ni\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Quan ni\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Nam Cao tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u2026); ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi thu\u1ed9c d\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

  V\u1ec1 m\u1ea3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f3 ba d\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i:<\/strong><\/p>\n

  Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ec1 thi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ed1t truy\u1ec7n (V\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng A ph\u1ee7, R\u1eebng x\u00e0 nu, Chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa, V\u1ee3 nh\u1eb7t\u2026), nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft quan tr\u1ecdng trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m (Chi ti\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00f4ng H\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ho\u00e0ng Ph\u1ee7 Ng\u1ecdc T\u01b0\u1eddng so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0o? Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Hu\u1ea5n Cao d\u1eb7n d\u00f2 vi\u00ean qu\u1ea3n ng\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec sau khi cho ch\u1eef \u1edf t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m Ch\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed t\u00f9? Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt M\u1ecb nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a A Ph\u1ee7 trong V\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng A Ph\u1ee7\u2026), gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch nhan \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m (nhan \u0111\u1ec1 V\u1ee3 nh\u1eb7t, R\u1eebng x\u00e0 nu, Chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i xa\u2026);<\/p>\n

  Th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00eau ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n (Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n \u0110\u1ed9c l\u1eadp\u2026);<\/p>\n

  Th\u1ee9 ba, n\u00eau m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc (N\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Hai \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb, Ch\u1eef ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed t\u00f9, Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc\u2026). Ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i cho d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u1ef1c ra kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi k\u0129 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc sinh hi\u1ec3u b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 h\u01a1n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00f4n t\u1eadp m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef V\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ph\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3511,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,75,9],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3510"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3510"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3510\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}