\u0110\u1ec1 thi m\u00f4n v\u0103n v\u00e0o l\u1edbp 10 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u0103m 2017<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1 thi m\u00f4n v\u0103n v\u00e0o l\u1edbp 10 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u0103m 2017<\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u00c2U 1 (3 \u0110I\u1ec2M)<\/p>\n

a. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a Joseph Schooling v\u00e0 Jack Nicholson ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u1eb3n th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/p>\n

– Joseph trong cu\u1ed9c tranh t\u00e0i n\u1ed9i dung b\u01a1i b\u01b0\u1edbm t\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i m\u00f9a h\u00e8 2016, c\u1eadu \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bu\u1ed9c th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu thua, nh\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfc huy ch\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u00e0ng cho m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

– Jack Nicholson \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Marlon Brando c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t khi gi\u00e0nh t\u1edbi 3 gi\u1ea3i Oscar v\u1edbi 2 gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Marlon
\nb. HS ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p li\u00ean k\u1ebft sau:<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e9p n\u1ed1i: quan h\u1ec7 t\u1eeb \u201cnh\u01b0ng\u201d<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e9p l\u1eb7p: \u201cc\u1eadu b\u00e9, th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e9p th\u1ebf: \u201cMichael phelps \u2013 th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d, \u201cJoseph Schooling \u2013 c\u1eadu b\u00e9\u201d<\/p>\n

c. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p chung: \u201cKhi l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u00fd ch\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea, m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ch\u00ednh th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u00f4m nay\u201d.<\/p>\n

d. G\u1ee3i \u00fd:<\/p>\n

* H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n

+ C\u1ea7n vi\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n: c\u00e2u n\u00eau ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, c\u00e1c c\u00e2u tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 c\u00e2u k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

+ C\u00e2u v\u0103n trong s\u00e1ng, d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e2u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft, m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c<\/p>\n

+ Kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh: 4 -6 d\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

*N\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n

– C\u00e2u gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng – C\u00e1c c\u00e2u nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u00fd:<\/p>\n

+ Th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u00e9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m x\u1ea5u<\/p>\n

+ Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n nay nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111ang th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e1i qu\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u0103n minh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, th\u1eddi gian, sa s\u00fat h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u1ee9ng x\u1eed, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 h\u00e2m m\u1ed9 v\u1edbi th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ri\u00eang n\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi theo th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e2u k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn: Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng, th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1i qu\u00e1.<\/p>\n

C\u00c2U 2 (3 \u0110I\u1ec2M)<\/p>\n

M\u1edf b\u00e0i. D\u1eabn d\u1eaft, n\u00eau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn \u201cTu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?\u201d<\/p>\n

Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i:<\/p>\n

a. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/p>\n

– \u201cTu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb\u201d l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i thanh ni\u00ean, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft, \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1\u2026 H\u1ecd l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

– \u201cKh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t\u201d ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ri\u00eang l\u00e0m cho c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u: V\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

b. B\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9ng minh: Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t:<\/p>\n

+ Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t b\u1edfi khi c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

+ C\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t b\u1edfi m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u s\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau, kh\u00f4ng ai gi\u1ed1ng ai. Tr\u00e1nh r\u1eadp khu\u00f4n, m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e1o r\u1ed7ng.<\/p>\n

+ \u201cTu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

c. B\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

– \u201cTu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t\u201d nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 do, v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng quy chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n phong m\u0129 t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

– \u201cS\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t\u201d l\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng, quan ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd v\u00e0 cao c\u1ea3. \u201cKh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t\u201d kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u201cd\u1ecb bi\u1ec7t\u201d, \u201ckh\u00f4ng ph\u00e9p t\u1eafc\u201d.<\/p>\n

d. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

– M\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ngay khi c\u00f2n ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 t\u00ednh, suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

– S\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m chung, ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8. – C\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u201cc\u00e1i ri\u00eang\u201d tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n \u201cc\u00e1i chung\u201d.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebeT B\u00c0I<\/p>\n

C\u00c2U 3 (4 \u0110I\u1ec2M)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 1. Ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 trong b\u00e0i \u0110o\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 (Huy C\u1eadn)<\/p>\n

b. M\u1edf b\u00e0i: Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u201c\u0110o\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1\u201d v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t n\u1ed9i dung hai kh\u1ed5 th\u01a1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

b. Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i:<\/p>\n

* C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn n\u1ed9i dung \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1:<\/p>\n

– 4 c\u00e2u th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7u: c\u1ea3nh ra kh\u01a1i c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1<\/p>\n

+ B\u1ee9c tranh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1eb9p huy ho\u00e0ng, tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u01a1<\/p>\n

+ T\u00e2m th\u1ebf ra kh\u01a1i tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, l\u1ea1c quan, h\u0103ng say c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt: So s\u00e1nh (\u201cm\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n \u2013 h\u00f2n l\u1eeda\u201d), nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o (\u201cs\u00f3ng bi\u1ec3n \u2013 then c\u1eeda\u201d, c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u0111\u00eam. V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 l\u1edbn \u0111ang ch\u00ecm s\u00e2u v\u00e0o gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i)<\/p>\n

– 4 c\u00e2u th\u01a1 sau: C\u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 quay v\u1ec1 l\u00fac r\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

+ B\u1ee9c tranh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean l\u00fac r\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, huy ho\u00e0ng, tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

+ H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kh\u00ed th\u1ebf kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi khi quay v\u1ec1 sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam lao \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u0103ng say hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

+ Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng (h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, bi\u1ec3n, \u0111o\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t c\u0103ng bu\u1ed3m c\u00f9ng gi\u00f3 kh\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 cu\u1ed1i), c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u01a1 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o mang c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n (\u0111o\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n ch\u1ea1y \u0111ua c\u00f9ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, m\u1eaft c\u00e1 huy ho\u00e0ng …)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chung: \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb9p gi\u00e0u c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng bi\u1ec3n, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thi\u1ebft tha c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ch\u00e0i l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c: HS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u201cC\u00f4 T\u00f4\u201d c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n, b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a T\u1ebf Hanh.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng: V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p gi\u00e0u c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, gi\u1eef cho bi\u1ec3n m\u00e3i xanh, s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 2. Ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc: \u0110\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u2013 \u0110i mu\u00f4n d\u1eb7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00ed sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau song c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u sau:<\/p>\n

1. V\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n

– B\u00e0i v\u0103n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ba ph\u1ea7n (m\u1edf b\u00e0i \u2013 th\u00e2n b\u00e0i \u2013 k\u1ebft b\u00e0i), th\u00e2n b\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n.<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c, di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t l\u01b0u lo\u00e1t, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m, lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 s\u00e1ng r\u00f5.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, l\u1ed7i d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u, kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i v\u1ec1 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

2. V\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n

a. M\u1edf b\u00e0i: Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn: Vai tr\u00f2, \u00fd ngh\u0129a to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

b. Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i:<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m: t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e0u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i t\u0103ng c\u1ea5p (m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u2013 mu\u00f4n d\u1eb7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng): \u0110\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mu\u00f4n d\u1eb7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ecdc th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ed5 \u00edch, tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m bao \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb, qu\u00fd gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

+ Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn: Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc mang l\u1ea1i cho ta bao \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ed5 \u00edch: tri th\u1ee9c, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, kinh nghi\u1ec7m… Ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u201c\u0111i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e0ng\u201d nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. M\u1ed7i t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, th\u00fa v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e0n lu\u1eadn, ch\u1ee9ng minh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1:<\/p>\n

+ T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1edf ra cho ta ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ta. \u0110\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00fap ta hi\u1ec3u cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, hi\u1ec3u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

+ T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap ta v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n (v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian, v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian, v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, s\u1ed1ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n, s\u1ed1ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. V\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00fap ta ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc hay c\u0169ng cho ta ni\u1ec1m vui b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1, nh\u01b0 tham gia m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u. Qua \u0111\u00f3, ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh y\u00ean, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng…<\/p>\n

(H\u1ecdc sinh l\u1ea5y d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn c\u1ee9 tr\u00ean).<\/p>\n

– B\u00e0n lu\u1eadn m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

+ Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung. Trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1ch v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111a d\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n nay, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, s\u1edf th\u00edch… c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chung, \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u0103n h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u00fa v\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. V\u1eady ta ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecdc ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1i hay c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3i g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

c. K\u1ebft b\u00e0i<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 thi v\u00e0o l\u1edbp 10 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u0103m 2017, c\u00e1c em tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u00e9, ch\u00fac c\u00e1c em l\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 thi m\u00f4n v\u0103n v\u00e0o l\u1edbp 10 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u0103m 2017 \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1 thi m\u00f4n v\u0103n v\u00e0o l\u1edbp 10 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u0103m 2017… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,6,442,35],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5131"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5131"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5131\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}