\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ngh\u0129a s\u0129 trong b\u00e0i V\u0103n t\u1ebf Ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i v\u0103n m\u1eabu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ngh\u0129a s\u0129 trong b\u00e0i V\u0103n t\u1ebf ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c.<\/h2>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed1ng ngo\u1ea1i x\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng tr\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 nay. Nh\u01b0ng trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XIX v\u1edbi b\u00e0i V\u0103n t\u1ebf ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, v\u1edbi b\u00e0i v\u0103n t\u1ebf n\u00e0y Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ngh\u0129a s\u0129 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, r\u1ea5t ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ednh bi tr\u00e1ng – bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng – \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh su\u1ed1t n\u1eeda sau th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 XIX, v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Tuy v\u1eady, d\u00f9 bu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng. V\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, tin \u1edf l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ; d\u00e2n l\u00e2n b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft tha, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. Non s\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd s\u1ea1ch b\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u1ed1i nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0u l\u00e0u<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong b\u00e0i V\u0103n t\u1ebf ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c<\/em><\/h3>\n

Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ebf \u00e2n soi th\u1ea5u<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t tr\u1eadn m\u01b0a nhu\u1ea7n r\u1eeda n\u00fai s\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

(Ng\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4ng)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edbc Nguy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 n\u00e0o s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng:<\/p>\n

Ch\u1edf bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ea1o thuy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1eb3m<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2m m\u1ea5y th\u1eb1ng gian b\u00fat ch\u1eb3ng t\u00e0.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1o y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e2n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c khi\u1ebfn th\u01a1 v\u0103n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c rung c\u1ea3m l\u1edbn, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0a t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u1ebb vang trong n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u00ed, r\u1ea5t s\u1eafc khi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00fac bi ca c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh:
\nH\u1ee1i \u00f4i!<\/p>\n

S\u00fang gi\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ec1n;<\/p>\n

L\u00f2ng d\u00e2n tr\u1eddi t\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, qua cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u n\u00e0y, qua c\u00e1i th\u1eed th\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, b\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n h\u1ecd, m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ecf b\u00e0y c\u00f9ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ecd v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng n\u00e0o ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea5y, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5y, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng. Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng cao \u0111\u1ed9, nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng v\u1ea1t v\u1ea3 xi\u1ebft bao:<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edb linh x\u01b0a:<\/p>\n

Cui c\u00fat l\u00e0m \u0103n,<\/p>\n

Toan lo ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Bao nhi\u00eau l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ef1ng trong t\u00e1m ti\u1ebfng ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n l\u1ee5c t\u00ednh, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3. B\u00f3ng d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 v\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, c\u1eb7m c\u1ee5i, l\u1ea7m l\u0169i, l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd g\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng, o\u1eb1n vai cam ch\u1ecbu bao nhi\u00eau g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tai h\u1ecda t\u1eeb thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, t\u1eeb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean r\u00f5 m\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t qua t\u1eebng ch\u1eef. T\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0, ch\u1eebng \u1ea5y lo toan v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd; t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 \u1ea5y, ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 g\u00ec th\u00eam, lo toan g\u00ec th\u00eam ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng \u201ctoan lo ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3\u201d v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn lao \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, qu\u00e2n x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103 x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn x\u00f3m l\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. V\u00e0, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang c\u00fai xu\u1ed1ng \u1ea5y b\u1ed7ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ph\u1eaft d\u1eady, v\u01b0\u01a1n vai, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u1ee3t tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fa b\u00e9 l\u00e0ng Gi\u00f3ng m\u00e0y ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m x\u01b0a khi ch\u1ee3t nghe l\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c x\u01b0a l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng rao truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t \u0111i t\u1eeb cung \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 vua m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u0111i t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c. N\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng c\u0103m th\u00f9 gi\u1eb7c s\u1ee5c s\u00f4i v\u00ec h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1edbp n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n

M\u00f9i tinh chi\u00ean v\u1ea5y v\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 ba n\u0103m, gh\u00e9t th\u00f3i m\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng gh\u00e9t c\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

B\u1eefa th\u1ea5y b\u00f2ng b\u00f2ng che tr\u1eafng l\u1ed1p: mu\u1ed1n t\u1edbi \u0103n gan;<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y xem \u1ed1ng kh\u00f3i ch\u1ea1y \u0111en s\u00ec: mu\u1ed1n ra c\u1eafn c\u1ed5<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu, l\u00f2ng c\u0103m th\u00f9 gi\u1eb7c cao \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng cao \u0111\u1ed9: Kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u1eb7c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00e8n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n

N\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee3i ai \u0111\u00f2i ai b\u1eaft, phen n\u00e0y xin ra s\u1ee9c \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u00ecnh;<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e8m tr\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed1n xu\u00f4i, chuy\u1ebfn n\u00e0y d\u1ed1c ra tay b\u1ed9 h\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o kh\u00f4ng bao l\u00e2u \u201cB\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n xu\u1ed1ng thuy\u1ec1n, n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft nh\u01b0 m\u01b0a\u201d khi ph\u1ea3i sung l\u00e0m l\u00ednh \u0111i bi\u00ean th\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng xa \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua. T\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 n\u00e9t b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129a s\u0129 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1nh ngo\u1ea1i x\u00e2m v\u1edbi ch\u00e0ng tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 L\u1ee5c V\u00e2n Ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1edbp m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 duy nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edb c\u00e2u ki\u1ebfn ng\u00e3i b\u1ea5t vi<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf \u1ea5y c\u0169ng phi anh h\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c ngh\u0129a, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o l\u1edbn h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c ngh\u0129a th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m, l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 t\u01b0, kh\u00f4ng v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i, khong ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1edbi l\u00e0m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 h\u00f9ng ca c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129a s\u0129 G\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c. Bi k\u1ecbch v\u00ec:<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfng phong h\u1ea1c ph\u1eadp ph\u1ed3ng h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u01a1i th\u00e1ng,<\/p>\n

Tr\u00f4ng tin quan nh\u01b0 tr\u1eddi h\u1ea1n tr\u00f4ng m\u01b0a.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0o l\u00fac l\u1ebd ra tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh phong ki\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng quan qu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1ea5y t\u1eeb l\u00e2u nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u201c\u00e1n binh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u. Bi k\u1ecbch c\u00f2n cho h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0a quen cung ng\u1ef1a, \u0111\u00e2u t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng nhung<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ru\u1ed9ng tr\u00e2u, \u1edf trong l\u00e0ng b\u1ed9,<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c cu\u1ed1c, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c b\u1eeba, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5y… tay v\u1ed1n quen l\u00e0m<\/p>\n

T\u1eadp khi\u00ean, t\u1eadp s\u00fang, t\u1eadp m\u00e1c, t\u1eadp c\u1edd… m\u1eaft ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng ng\u00f3<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 mang theo nh\u1eefng trang b\u1ecb v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0y ru\u1ed9ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eb7c d\u1eef l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ean l\u00ednh nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 v\u1eeba c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9 \u201ct\u00e0u thi\u1ebfc t\u00e0u \u0111\u00f4ng\u2019’, \u2018\u2018\u0111\u1ea1n nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1n to”, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c g\u00ec v\u00ea tr\u1eadn m\u1ea1c, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u201cm\u1ed9t manh \u00e1o v\u1ea3i\u201d, \u201cm\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn t\u1ea7m v\u00f4ng\u201d, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u201cl\u01b0\u1ee1i dao phay\u201d. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u m\u1edbi ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u00e0m sao! K\u1ebft th\u00fac cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u \u1ea5y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1ed3i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5n bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u1ea5n bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ta v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u00ec nghi\u1ec7t ng\u00e3 \u1ea5y, t\u1ea5n bi k\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i h\u1ecda m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf k\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e1i bi k\u1ecbch \u1ea5y, b\u1ea3n h\u00f9ng ca c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5t l\u00ean. H\u00f9ng ca tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u1edf s\u1ef1 ngoan c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean n\u1ed7i lo th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, l\u1ea5y tinh th\u1ea7n, x\u1ea3 th\u00e2n v\u00ec ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh so v\u1edbi k\u1ebb th\u00f9:<\/p>\n

Chi nh\u1ecdc quan qu\u1ea3n gi\u00f3ng tr\u1ed1ng k\u00ec; tr\u1ed1ng gi\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ea1p r\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1edbt t\u1edbi, coi gi\u1eb7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng;<\/p>\n

N\u00e0o s\u1ee3 th\u1eb1ng T\u00e2y b\u1eafn \u0111\u1ea1n nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ea1n to, x\u00f4 c\u1eeda x\u00f4ng v\u00e0o, li\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3…<\/p>\n

B\u1ecdn h\u00e8 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u0169 \u00f3 sau, tr\u1ed1i k\u1ec7 t\u00e0u thi\u1ebfc t\u00e0u \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00fang n\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng, th\u1eadt l\u00e0 h\u1ea3 d\u1ea1. \u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u00e0 trong ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf r\u00f5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt, c\u1ee7a v\u0169 kh\u00ed, trang b\u1ecb:<\/p>\n

H\u1ecfa mai \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng r\u01a1m con c\u00fai, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1t xong nh\u00e0 d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ea1o kia G\u01b0\u01a1m \u0111eo d\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i dao phay, c\u0169ng ch\u00e9m r\u1edbt \u0111\u1ea7u quan hai n\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

… K\u1ebb \u0111\u00e2m ngang ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e9m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00e0m cho m\u00e3 t\u00e0 ma n\u00ed h\u1ed3n kinh…<\/p>\n

Trong v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho \u0111\u1ebfn Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u, qu\u1ea3 ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh \u00e1o v\u1ea3i. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft tinh v\u00e0 th\u0103ng hoa \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong nh\u1eefng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u1ea5y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u0129nh c\u1eedu.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 Nguy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1c n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n – ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i c\u00f9a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 anh h\u00f9ng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 \u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sao c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00e1i kh\u00ed th\u1ebf b\u1eebng b\u1eebng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o, \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u201c\u0111\u1ea1p r\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1edbt t\u1edbi\u201d, \u201cx\u00f4 c\u1ee7a xang v\u00e0o\u201d, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u201ck\u1ebb \u0111\u00e2m ngang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e9m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d, \u201cb\u1ecdn h\u00e8 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u0169 \u00f3 sau” nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung l\u00e0 \u201cNgh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c\u201d, c\u00f2n m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129a s\u0129 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 danh. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang v\u00f4 danh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang v\u00f4 danh. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh khi chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u. C\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec1u duy nh\u1ea5t h\u1ecd g\u1eedi l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u00f2i, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau ch\u00ed chung b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i tri\u1ebft l\u00ed s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebft vinh h\u01a1n s\u1ed1ng nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0 th\u00e1c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7ng c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ecbch kh\u00e1i, v\u1ec1 theo t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 c\u0169ng vinh<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n c\u00f2n m\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu ch\u1eef \u0111\u1ea7u T\u00e2y, \u1edf v\u1edbi man di r\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i cho nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ng\u1ee3i ca, th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc v\u00e0 th\u1eafp nh\u1eefng n\u00e9n h\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng:<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft anh h\u00f9ng lau ch\u1eb3ng r\u00e1o, th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec hai ch\u1eef thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n C\u00e2y h\u01b0\u01a1ng ngh\u0129a s\u0129 th\u1eafp th\u00eam th\u01a1m, c\u00e1m b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u v\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ed5<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea5y ch\u1ee5c ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3n c\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n Ph\u00e1p n\u0103m 1863 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y cho gi\u1eb7c c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau. Song, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean cho cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc tha thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, b\u1eb1ng tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, s\u1ef1 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, th\u00ec to l\u1edbn v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng. H\u1ecd x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t t\u1eed. Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u1ebb vang nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n khi t\u1ea1c n\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i \u1ea5y<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00e0i v\u0103n m\u1eabu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ngh\u0129a s\u0129 trong b\u00e0i V\u0103n t\u1ebf ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u00e9<\/em>.<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ngh\u0129a s\u0129 trong b\u00e0i V\u0103n t\u1ebf Ngh\u0129a s\u0129 C\u1ea7n Giu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00ecnh Chi\u1ec3u. B\u00e0i v\u0103n m\u1eabu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6074,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[463,264],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6072"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}