![\"Nh\u1eefng](\"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/nhung-net-doc-dao-trong-tap-tho-nhat-ky-trong-tu-cua-ho-chi-minh.jpg\")
Th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 1942 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c, H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh b\u1ecb nghi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00e0 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft. B\u1ecdn T\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft giam v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecda Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e3 man trong 13 th\u00e1ng gi\u1ea3i qua l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n 30 nh\u00e0 giam c\u1ee7a 30 huy\u1ec7n (Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u0103ng M\u1ea1nh). Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u1eadp th\u01a1 Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u1edf ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c. T\u1eadp th\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef H\u00e1n – m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00edt th\u1ea5y trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eadp Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng th\u01a1 n\u00ean mang \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u01a1. T\u1eadp th\u01a1 v\u1eeba c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 s\u1ef1, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1i, h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed9i s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, qua t\u1eadp th\u01a1 ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh m\u1eaft th\u1ea5y tai nghe h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u1edf nh\u00e0 t\u1eeb v\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 lao n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 lao kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5t b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t \u0111en t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 t\u00f9, c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n T\u01b0\u1edfng Gi\u1edbi Th\u1ea1ch r\u1ea5t t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9, chi ti\u1ebft, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 b\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n dung t\u1ef1 h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh – H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp th\u01a1.<\/p>\n
N\u1eb1m trong b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn th\u01a1 t\u1eeb 1930 – 1945 nh\u01b0ng Ng\u1ee5c trung nh\u1eadt k\u00fd kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u01a1 t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu, c\u1ee7a s\u00f3ng H\u1ed3ng, \u0110\u1eb7ng Xu\u00e2n Thi\u1ec1u…. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ecb b\u1ee7a v\u00e2y, ng\u1ed9t ng\u1ea1t trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00e8 n\u1eb7ng c\u00e2n n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9. Bao nhi\u00eau t\u00e2m t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 b\u1ecb d\u1ed3n n\u00e9n trong h\u00e0ng ch\u1eef c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng: “t\u1eeb c\u1eeda ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 l\u00e0 b\u00e0y b\u01b0\u1edbc”. C\u00f2n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u01b0 trong t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu
\nTa nghe h\u00e8 d\u1eady b\u00ean l\u00f2ng
\nM\u00e0 ch\u00e2n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1p tan l\u00f2ng h\u00e8 \u01a1i
\nNg\u1ed9t l\u00e0m sao ch\u1ebft u\u1ea5t th\u00f4i<\/p>\n
Ho\u1eb7c<\/p>\n
M\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec3m thay phi\u00ean v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c
\nXi\u1ec1ng k\u00eau h\u00f4i t\u1ec9nh, m\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea7n ai
\n… Th\u1ee9c ra m\u1eaft v\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1n b\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n
Trong Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9, ta kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p t\u1ee9 th\u01a1 n\u00e0o di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n B\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p giam h\u00e3m nh\u00e0 th\u01a1. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n nh\u00e0 th\u01a1: s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u00e0 d\u1eb7n, b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n
Ba th\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i hai th\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed9ng
\nB\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi chen ch\u00fac \u1edf b\u00ean trong
\nDu\u1ed7i ch\u00e2n m\u1ed9t t\u00fd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec7
\nNh\u00e0 h\u1eb9p m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng<\/p>\n
(Nh\u00e0 giam c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5c Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb)<\/p>\n
Th\u01a1 t\u00f9 n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u1ec1u vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00e9p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1edfi t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1 b\u1ecb giam h\u00e3m su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y trong lao t\u00f9. Th\u01a1 t\u00f9 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh th\u00ec kh\u00e1c, th\u01a1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00e9p nh\u01b0ng h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh . Th\u01a1 t\u00f9 m\u00e0 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. V\u00e0 trong thi\u00ean thi\u00ean \u1ea5y v\u1eabn chan ch\u1ee9a tinh th\u1ea7n th\u00e9p.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea5u tranh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea9u ng\u1eef : “quy\u1ebft hi sinh”, “li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p l\u1ea1i” m\u00e0 ta th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y trong th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i b\u1ecb c\u00e2m t\u00f9, th\u01a1 t\u00f9 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u00f3i to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o nh\u1ea5t trong Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc r\u0103ng r\u1ee5ng m\u1ea5t, c\u00e1i g\u1eady, \u0103n c\u01a1m \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng…. hay tao nh\u00e3 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ng\u1eafm tr\u0103ng… T\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u1edf nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 g\u1eedi g\u1eafm t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n
H\u01a1n 100 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef H\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i thwo c\u00f3 ni\u00eam lu\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, mang thi ph\u00e1p th\u01a1 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng, h\u00e0m s\u00fac th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i v\u1ecf s\u00e1ng tr\u1ecdng b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n l\u1edbn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 b\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, nh\u1eefng em b\u00e9….. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 nh\u00ecn tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1eefng h\u1edd.<\/p>\n
Ng\u1ee5c trung v\u00f4 t\u1eedu di\u1ec7c v\u00f4 hoa
\n\u0110\u1ed1i th\u1eed l\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00eau n\u1ea1i nh\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0
\nNh\u00e2n h\u01b0\u1edbng song ti\u1ec1n kh\u00e1n minh nguy\u1ec7t
\nNguy\u1ec7t t\u00f2ng song kh\u00edch kh\u00e1n thi ca<\/p>\n
B\u00e0i th\u01a1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec m\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 do m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t thi s\u0129 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 tinh t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. Th\u1ef1c ra trong ch\u1ed1n lao t\u00f9, ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi s\u0129 \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u0103ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i . C\u00f3 l\u1ebd song s\u1eaft nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 cho l\u1ecdt qua m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Song kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu s\u0129 \u0111\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t l\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng phong ph\u00fa, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n y\u00eau m\u1ebfn thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed minh c\u0169ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y d\u1ea1t d\u00e0o thi huosngm c\u0169ng c\u1ea3 th\u1ea5y b\u1ed3i h\u1ed3i xao xuy\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00eam tr\u0103ng “c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u00eam nay kh\u00f3 h\u1eefng h\u1edd.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u01a1 l\u1edbn, g\u00e2y x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 – ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh. T\u1eadp th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft l\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb,, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 mang l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m cho t\u1eadp th\u01a1 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n
B\u00e0i v\u0103n m\u1eabu\u00a0Nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o trong T\u1eadp th\u01a1 Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1eefu \u00edch gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i: Em h\u00e3y tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o trong t\u1eadp th\u01a1 Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd Trong t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh B\u00e0i l\u00e0m V\u1edbi Nh\u1eadt k\u00fd trong t\u00f9 ai c\u0169ng… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[450,473],"tags":[540,539],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6106"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6106"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6106\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}