S\u00e1ng 24-1, B\u1ed9 GD-\u0110T \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 thi tham kh\u1ea3o THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2018. Theo \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e1n c\u00f3 50 c\u00e2u, th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m b\u00e0i trong 90 ph\u00fat.\u0110\u1ec1 thi khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i thi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadt l\u00fd, h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 sinh h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed7i m\u00f4n 50 ph\u00fat.
\n\u0110\u1ec1 thi khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i g\u1ed3m b\u00e0i thi l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, m\u1ed7i m\u00f4n 50 ph\u00fat. \u0110\u1ec1 thi ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef 60 ph\u00fat v\u1edbi 50 c\u00e2u<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 thi minh h\u1ecda m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef V\u0103n k\u1ef3 thi THPT Qu\u1ed1c Gia 2018<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 thi minh h\u1ecda m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef V\u0103n THPT Qu\u1ed1c Gia 2018 g\u1ed3m 2 ph\u1ea7n : \u0110\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m v\u0103n, th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m b\u00e0i 120 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec1 minh h\u1ecda m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n k\u1ef3 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2018<\/h3>\n

I. \u0110\u1eccC HI\u1ec2U<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n: ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2. Theo t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, \u0111\u1eebng gi\u1eef th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n trong m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u00ec:<\/p>\n

+ S\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n song h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

+ M\u1ecdi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ta nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 n\u1ebfu ta bi\u1ebft tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u201cnh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ebd t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, sau m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn xa lu\u00f4n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f9i g\u1ea7n\u201d nh\u01b0 sau: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy lu\u1eadt trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp, th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n song h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Sau m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, sau m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn d\u00e0i trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00fat gi\u00e2y suy ng\u1eabm, chi\u00eam nghi\u1ec7m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec v\u00e0 r\u00fat ra nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4. H\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c suy ngh\u0129 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ki\u1ebfn: \u201ctr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1ed1n c\u00f3\u201d.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn theo h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1ed1n d\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 v\u1ed1n c\u00f3, \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00e1 \u201c\u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng\u201d t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 xa v\u1eddi. T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u201cch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1ed1n c\u00f3\u201d, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1edbt \u201cc\u00e1i t\u00f4i\u201d c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn h\u01a1n. \u201cCh\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, \u201cch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 h\u00e0 kh\u1eafc v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u201cch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn\u201d, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng, b\u1ebf t\u1eafc trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng\u2026<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ean, c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng mu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh v\u1ea1n tr\u1ea1ng lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed5i thay, s\u1ef1 \u201cch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nh\u01b0 v\u1ed1n c\u00f3\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7, kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp xu th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chung c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi…<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ea3 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eeba kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eeba ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00fd ki\u1ebfn th\u00ec c\u1ea7n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3 hai n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

II. L\u00c0M V\u0102N<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 1<\/p>\n

1. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n

– Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n (\u0111\u1ea7u \u0111o\u1ea1n vi\u1ebft l\u00f9i v\u00e0o, vi\u1ebft hoa, c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u ch\u1ea5m h\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n; tr\u00e1nh nh\u1ea7m sang tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u00e0i v\u0103n).<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n: 200 ch\u1eef (kho\u1ea3ng 1 \u2013 1,5 trang gi\u1ea5y thi).<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c: m\u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n, th\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

– HS n\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c di\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch: c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m ngay \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

2. n\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n

*M\u1edf \u0111o\u1ea1n: N\u00eau v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn: v\u00e0i tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

*Th\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh tr\u1ea3i qua \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, kinh nghi\u1ec7m; t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn: Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 vai \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec:<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf; gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta mau ch\u00f3ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129, c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng, b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, gi\u00fap m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00fap m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00fap m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o; bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, t\u00f4i luy\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh, \u00fd ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

+ Thi\u1ebfu tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n, th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1n, v\u00f4 \u00edch; kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

+ L\u1ea5y d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh…<\/p>\n

– B\u00e0n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

+ Khuy\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. C\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch.<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a coi tr\u1ecdng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, thi c\u1eed m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, r\u00e8n k\u0129 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i lao v\u00e0o th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i, sa v\u00e0o t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n\u2026<\/p>\n

– N\u00eau b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng: C\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, bi\u1ebft tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

*K\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n: Kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2:<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n

* V\u1ec1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3:<\/p>\n

+ Tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m, \u00f4ng t\u00e0i hoa nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc ch\u00ed, v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00f2i b\u00fat c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi vang b\u00f3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ee5y l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111i theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00ea d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t li th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

+ Sau C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m, \u00f4ng h\u00f2a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, v\u1eabn \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p \u1edf nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

=> C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00f4ng l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00e1i l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

* V\u1ec1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u00f4ng l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 trong c\u1ea3nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u00e1c:<\/p>\n

– V\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung:<\/p>\n

+ \u00d4ng l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng tr\u1ea3i, kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

K\u1ef3 l\u1ea1: Kh\u1ecfe th\u1eadn, gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u00eam sau 7 ng\u00e0y nh\u1edd c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm quanh ta
\nK\u1ef3 l\u1ea1: Kh\u1ecfe th\u1eadn, gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u00eam sau 7 ng\u00e0y nh\u1edd c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm quanh ta
\nTin t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3
\n1 n\u0103m u\u1ed1ng 2 \u0111\u1ee3t th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y: c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi lo b\u1ecb hay qu\u00ean, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb k\u00e9m
\n1 n\u0103m u\u1ed1ng 2 \u0111\u1ee3t th\u1ee9 n\u00e0y: c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi lo b\u1ecb hay qu\u00ean, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb k\u00e9m
\nTin t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3
\n+ \u00d4ng l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 th\u00f4ng minh, l\u1eabm li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u0169ng t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e2m tr\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

+ Ph\u00e1 v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y s\u1ed1 1:<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb th\u00e1c d\u1eef ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u00e1nh, v\u1eabn quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb b\u1ee7a v\u00e2y t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi ph\u00eda nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nao n\u00fang.<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean n\u1ed7i \u0111au v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, v\u1eabn b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3n con thuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

+ Ph\u00e1 v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y s\u1ed1 2:<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n ch\u1ee7 quan khinh \u0111\u1ecbch, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt h\u1ee3p l\u00ed.<\/p>\n

D\u0169ng m\u00e3nh t\u00e0i hoa nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng c\u1ecdp.<\/p>\n

B\u1ecb ph\u1ee5c k\u00edch b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n con thuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

+ Ph\u00e1 v\u00f2ng v\u00e2y s\u1ed1 3:<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 th\u1eb3ng thuy\u1ec1n, ch\u1ecdc th\u1ee7ng \u0111\u00e1 h\u1eadu v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Thuy\u1ec1n lao nhanh nh\u01b0 t\u00ean b\u1eafn, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n t\u00e0i hoa.<\/p>\n

=> \u00d4ng l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 t\u00e0i hoa, ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, tr\u00ed d\u0169ng song to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

– V\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt:<\/p>\n

+ B\u00fat ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc l\u00e3ng m\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean: thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u00e0ng hung d\u1eef bao nhi\u00eau, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, to l\u1edbn b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau.<\/p>\n

+ S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ea9n d\u1ee5, so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1nh, \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9ng khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

+ S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c => c\u00e2y b\u00fat t\u00e0i hoa.<\/p>\n

* Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Hu\u1ea5n Cao trong c\u1ea3nh cho ch\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf quan ni\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ed1ng nhau: C\u1ea3 Hu\u1ea5n Cao v\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u00e3o l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i hoa, l\u1ecbch l\u00e3m.<\/p>\n

+ Hu\u1ea5n Cao: Trong c\u1ea3nh ng\u1ee5c t\u00f9 t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, \u00f4ng v\u1eabn vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef, vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1i \u0110\u1eb9p. Hu\u1ea5n Cao \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef => C\u00e1i \u0110\u1eb9p l\u1edbn lao khi Hu\u1ea5n Cao v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean m\u1ecdi l\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f9 c\u1ed5 \u0111eo g\u00f4ng, ch\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1edbng xi\u1ec1ng, tay d\u1eadm t\u00f4 t\u1eebng n\u00e9t ch\u1eef g\u1ee3i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy b\u1ecb xi\u1ec1ng x\u00edch v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 do, ph\u00f3ng kho\u00e1ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n<\/p>\n

=> C\u00e1i \u0110\u1eb9p \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean tr\u00ean ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2: \u00d4ng l\u00e3o l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u01b0u sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 say m\u00ea. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n gi\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 \u00f4ng l\u00e3o l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111ang bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n n\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u l\u00e0 s\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n

+ Hu\u1ea5n Cao: Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi vang b\u00f3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu Cao B\u00e1 Qu\u00e1t<\/p>\n

+ Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2: Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n

* Quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

+ Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn \u1edf g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00e0i hoa ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

+ S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau trong c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn trong phong c\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u00e2n: \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y \u00f4ng l\u00e1i \u0111\u00f2 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00f9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh anh h\u00f9ng l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u00f9ng trong ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n+ \u0111\u1ec1 thi minh h\u1ecda m\u00f4n Ng\u1eef v\u0103n k\u1ef3 thi THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2018, c\u00e1c em tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u00e9.<\/em><\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00e1ng 24-1, B\u1ed9 GD-\u0110T \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 thi tham kh\u1ea3o THPT qu\u1ed1c gia 2018. Theo \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e1n c\u00f3 50 c\u00e2u, th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m b\u00e0i trong 90 ph\u00fat.\u0110\u1ec1 thi… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,473,49,75],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6485"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6485"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6485\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}