Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i khoa h\u1ecdc ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i quan t\u00e2m. V\u1eady h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y UNESCO \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp: “H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh “.<\/p>\n
M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 UNESCO \u0111\u1ec1 ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch r\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n v\u0103n. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng 2 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: ti\u1ebfp thu ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft :” h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft”. B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc ch\u1eef c\u00e1i, con s\u1ed1 r\u1ed3i c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc. Ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh n\u00ean 1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng. H\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c do ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u v\u1ed1n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho m\u00ecnh. Qua vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng quy lu\u1eadt v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Thu nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t. H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trau d\u1ed3i tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng r\u1ea1ng ra.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng cha ta quan ni\u1ec7m: “Tr\u0103m hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng tay quen”. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 ch\u0103m h\u1ecdc l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh th\u00ec khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng: trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u r\u1ed9ng bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t k\u00e9m. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, t\u1ea1i sao nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n “ch\u00e2n l\u1ea5m tay b\u00f9n” su\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y “b\u00e1n m\u1eb7t cho \u0111\u1ea5t, b\u00e1n l\u01b0ng cho tr\u1eddi” kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o qua tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp n\u00e0o m\u00e0 tay ngh\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi, xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc nh\u01b0 v\u1eady? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00fac r\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay n\u00f3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hay l\u00e0m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft trang tr\u00ed b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u1ee9 ko bi\u1ebft r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady “h\u1ecdc” th\u00f4i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i “\u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh” n\u1eefa. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nghi\u00eang phi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n 1 ph\u00eda: “h\u1ecdc” quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n hay “h\u00e0nh” quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00e2n bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa 2 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 tr\u00ean. Trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay, tri th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng. \u0110\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt cao c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm v\u1eefng l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00e0y c\u1ea5y, lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng. L\u00ed thuy\u1ebft g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cao h\u01a1n. Qua \u0111\u00e2y, ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng 2 chi\u1ec1u gi\u1eefa “h\u1ecdc” v\u00e0 “h\u00e0nh”, “bi\u1ebft” v\u00e0 “l\u00e0m”, ch\u00fang b\u1ed5 sung, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau, l\u00e0 2 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a 1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 cao gi\u1eefa thu nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, UNESCO \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra:” h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh”. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp r\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n v\u0103n. H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp gi\u00fap ta hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh, l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n. Ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ec9m c\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, bi\u1ebft \u0111au tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i \u0111au c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bi\u1ebft gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, chia s\u1ebb, c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Tri th\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh gi\u00fap cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ed9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, v\u1ecb tha h\u01a1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n Ng\u00e0y nay, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn suy ngh\u0129 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. 1 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean th\u1eddi nay \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i trong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i m\u00e1y, coi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4. H\u1ecd h\u1ecdc cho b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng danh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 qu\u00ean \u0111i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc, thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129: n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y coi h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebft th\u00ec m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e0i n\u0103ng, c\u00e1 t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh k\u00ecm h\u00e3m s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 UNESCO \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, nh\u00e2n v\u0103n. Qua \u0111\u00f3 ta \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n. Tri th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 1 c\u00e1i thang d\u00e0i v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, b\u01b0\u1edbc qua 1 b\u1eadc thang ta c\u00f3 th\u00eam h\u00e0nh trang \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean b\u1eadc k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp. H\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1eb9p con ng\u01b0\u1eddi!. Qua \u0111\u00f3 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng:\u00a0H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t!.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i: H\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 chung s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00ean.\u00a0 Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i khoa… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7130,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[450,417,473,442,407,408],"tags":[665,681,676,680,678,679,677],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7128"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7128"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7128\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Hoc-de-biet-hoc-de-lam-hoc-de-chun-song-hoc-de-khang-dinh-minh.png\")