M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 , m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c, trong s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1eadp d\u00e0n \u00fd cho b\u00e0i v\u0103n.<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1eadp d\u00e0n \u00fd cho m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u0103n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 ra s\u1ebd c\u00f3 2 d\u1ea1ng: \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ecm. B\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn theo ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u sau: b\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i th\u01a1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n xu\u00f4i, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng… Khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng thao t\u00e1c\u00a0 ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eabn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n D\u00e0n \u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u0103n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng g\u1ed3m 3 ph\u1ea7n: m\u1edf b\u00e0i, th\u00e2n b\u00e0i, k\u1ebft b\u00e0i nh\u01b0 b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i v\u0103n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n M\u1edf b\u00e0i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 phong c\u00e1ch ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn, phong c\u00e1ch ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t m\u1edf b\u00e0i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean \u0111i theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c g\u1ee3i (g\u1ee3i \u00fd ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m) \u2013 \u0111\u01b0a (\u0111\u01b0a ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1) \u2013 b\u00e1o (th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec).<\/p>\n Ch\u00fa \u00fd b\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong ph\u1ea7n\u00a0 m\u1edf b\u00e0i bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n b\u00e0i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n Khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n th\u00e2n b\u00e0i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ri\u00ean r\u1ebd t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eeb n\u1ed9i dung cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc trong n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nhau.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam t\u00ednh thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho b\u00e0i v\u0103n th\u00ec n\u00ean so s\u00e1nh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m b\u1eadt l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9t ri\u00eang, n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00eau m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i khuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m( n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1ch quan, tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng tr\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3n t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c: t\u00f3m (t\u00f3m g\u1ecdn l\u1ea1i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y) \u2013 R\u00fat (r\u00fat ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1) – \u00a0Ph\u1ea5n (h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u, \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n).<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 d\u00e0n \u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i v\u0103n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec3n sang b\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ebft th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.\u00a0 Ch\u00fa \u00fd, khi \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i v\u0103n ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdc so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t \u00edt th\u1eddi gian nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00fap b\u00e0i v\u0103n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0: c\u00e2u t\u1eeb, ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3… \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng !<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong hai d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ngh\u1ecb lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng v\u0103n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc…. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417,442],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8197"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8197\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/cach-lap-dan-y-cho-bai-van-nghi-luan-van-hoc.jpg\")
1, M\u1edf b\u00e0i<\/strong><\/h2>\n
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2,Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i<\/h2>\n
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![\"\"](\"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/cach-lap-dan-y-cho-bai-van-nghi-luan-van-hoc-don-gian.png\")
<\/p>\n3, K\u1ebft b\u00e0i<\/h2>\n