\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i: C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh trong b\u00e0i Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu<\/h2>\n

B\u00e0i l\u00e0m:<\/strong><\/p>\n

I\/M\u1edf b\u00e0i
\n– Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 hay nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu. L\u1eddi th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 kh\u00fac h\u00e1t \u00e2n t\u00ecnh tha thi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e1p.
\n– \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh h\u00f9ng tr\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eadm ch\u1ea5t s\u1eed thi v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao b\u1ecdc b\u1edfi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p:
\nTa v\u1ec1, m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1edb ta
\nTa v\u1ec1, ta nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng hoa c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.
\n….
\nR\u1eebng thu tr\u0103ng r\u1ecdi ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh
\nNh\u1edb ai ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t \u00e2n t\u00ecnh thu\u1ef7 chung.
\nII\/Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i:
\n* Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t chung:
\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt to\u00e0n b\u00edch, c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0 quy\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng.
\nM\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e2u th\u01a1 tr\u00ean n\u1eb1m trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea1n g\u1ed3m 62 c\u00e2u th\u01a1 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 s\u1eafp s\u1eeda r\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, n\u01a1i m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 15 n\u0103m g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi bao t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m m\u00e1u th\u1ecbt.
\n1\/Hai c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u:
\n\u0110o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi:
\nTa v\u1ec1, m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1edb ta
\nNh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c ra, h\u1ecfi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam c\u00e1i c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0y n\u1ed7i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh:
\nTa v\u1ec1, ta nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng hoa c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.
\nC\u00e2u th\u01a1 c\u00f3 nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u \u00eam \u00e1i nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thanh b\u1eb1ng (6\/8) nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi ru, m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng tha thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 l\u1eddi ng\u1ee3i ca v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc. Trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Vi\u1ec7t, hoa c\u00f2n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p. \u0110\u1eb7t hoa b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n vinh v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc.
\nV\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, hoa v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0 quy\u1ec7n, g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhau. N\u00f3i t\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf trong m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eb9p, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i.
\n2\/ T\u00e1m c\u00e2u th\u01a1 sau:
\n– Nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t:
\nB\u1ed1n c\u00e2u th\u01a1 l\u1ee5c b\u00e1t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh li\u00ean ho\u00e0n v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 t\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh (xu\u00e2n, h\u1ea1, thu, \u0111\u00f4ng). Nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt h\u1ed9i ho\u1ea1 c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c trong khi mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 kh\u1eafc ho\u1ea1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 li\u00ean ho\u00e0n:
\n– B\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t:
\nR\u1eebng xanh hoa chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i
\n\u0110\u00e8o cao n\u1eafng \u00e1nh dao g\u00e0i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng
\nC\u00e2u th\u01a1 m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. Tr\u00ean c\u00e1i n\u1ec1n xanh b\u1ea1t ng\u00e0n c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng, n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i. Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u1ebft trong th\u01a1 c\u1ed5 ( C\u1ecf non xanh r\u1ee3n ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi \u2013 c\u00e0nh l\u00ea tr\u1eafng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i b\u00f4ng hoa; Nguy\u1ec5n Du ) t\u1ecf ra r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u. Gi\u1eefa b\u1ea1t ng\u00e0n xanh c\u1ee7a n\u00fai r\u1eebng Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ee7a hoa chu\u1ed1i b\u1ed7ng g\u1ee3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u1ea5m \u00e1p, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c lan to\u1ea3. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean h\u00f9ng v\u0129 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng xa l\u1ea1; tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi:
\n\u0110\u00e8o cao n\u1eafng \u00e1nh dao g\u00e0i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng
\nC\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3nh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u1ebft \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o: c\u00e0ng ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec s\u1ee9c g\u1ee3i c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e2u th\u01a1 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5p nh\u00e1y (n\u1eafng \u00e1nh) c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt v\u1ed1n t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1ecbch m\u1ecbch, b\u1ed7ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng.
\nTh\u01a1 ca l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u00ea thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 t\u00e0i hoa \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 ngang s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i sinh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng l\u1edbp ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb. R\u1eebng xanh hoa chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i, \u0110\u00e8o cao n\u1eafng \u00e1nh dao g\u00e0i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.
\n– B\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee9 hai
\nNg\u00e0y xu\u00e2n m\u01a1 n\u1edf tr\u1eafng r\u1eebng
\nNh\u1edb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111an n\u00f3n chu\u1ed1t t\u1eebng s\u1ee3i giang
\nKh\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, b\u1ee9c tranh th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 hai m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian (Ng\u00e0y xu\u00e2n). Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n th\u1eddi gian \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra kh\u00f4ng gian:
\nNg\u00e0y xu\u00e2n m\u1edf n\u1edf tr\u1eafng r\u1eebng
\nC\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7p \u00e2m (m\u01a1\/n\u1edf; tr\u1eafng\/r\u1eebng) c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a hoa m\u01a1 (m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng) t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1eeba r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 r\u1ed9n r\u00e0ng, n\u00e1o n\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu \u1edf b\u1ee9c tranh th\u01a1 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m xuy\u1ebft, t\u00ecm h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh g\u1ee3i, s\u1eafc m\u00e0u s\u00e1ng (hoa \u0111\u1ecf, n\u1eafng \u00e1nh) \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 l\u1ea1i h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 bao qu\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7p tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1i r\u1ea1o r\u1ef1c (ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n) c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.
\nTr\u00ean c\u00e1i n\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng gian r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 n\u00e1o n\u1ee9c \u1ea5y, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9nh c\u00f3 v\u1ebb t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9:
\n\u2026Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111an n\u00f3n chu\u1ed1t t\u1eebng s\u1ee3i giang.
\nNhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00e2u th\u01a1 ca ng\u1ee3i \u201cd\u00e1ng \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn, c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00e0i hoa\u201d trong \u201cc\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng\u201d c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc (1). C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u201cd\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng m\u01a1 m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh co g\u00e1i Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean thanh m\u1ea3nh, d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng\u201d (2). C\u00e2u th\u01a1 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u1ea5y. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc trong ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u1ef1c. Trong chu\u1ed7i ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kia ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb. C\u00e2u th\u01a1 g\u1ee3i l\u00ean c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3m, c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc. V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf nh\u1eb7t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1edb. V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u00e2n t\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu, \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ghi trong t\u00e2m kh\u1ea3m.
\n– B\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee9 ba
\nVe k\u00eau r\u1eebng ph\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0ng
\nNh\u1edb c\u00f4 em g\u00e1i h\u00e1i m\u0103ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.
\nC\u00e2u th\u01a1 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng \u00e2m thanh ( ve k\u00eau ), nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian (m\u00f9a h\u00e8). D\u00f2ng th\u01a1 v\u1eeba c\u00f3 \u00e2m thanh r\u1ed9n r\u00e0ng, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a r\u1eebng Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc. \u00c2m thanh v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u1ea5y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0ng b\u1eebng c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu n\u00f3i thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 thi \u0111\u00e2y qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt. V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong \u201cng\u00e0y h\u1ed9i\u201d \u1ea5y h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f4 em g\u00e1i h\u00e1i m\u0103ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u1ebb loi m\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u1ee9c tranh th\u01a1 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh:
\nVe k\u00eau r\u1eebng ph\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0ng
\nNh\u1edb c\u00f4 em g\u00e1i h\u00e1i m\u0103ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.
\nNh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, hoa v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc trong th\u01a1 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu ho\u00e0 qu\u1ef5\u00ean, c\u00f9ng t\u00f4n vinh l\u1eabn nhau. Trong ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 d\u00f9ng b\u00fat l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ca ng\u1ee3i, t\u00f4n vinh s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ch\u1ea5t th\u01a1. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean suy di\u1ec5n, gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t sinh ho\u1ea1t, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c.
\n– B\u1ee9c tranh th\u1ee9 t\u01b0
\nR\u1eebng thu tr\u0103ng r\u1ecdi ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh
\nNh\u1edb ai ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t \u00e2n t\u00ecnh thu\u1ef7 chung.
\nC\u00e2u th\u01a1 c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3u m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng gian l\u1eabn th\u1eddi gian (r\u1eebng thu). \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, ta ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u1edf nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u th\u01a1 tr\u00ean:
\nR\u1eebng xanh => kh\u00f4ng gian
\nNg\u00e0y xu\u00e2n => th\u1eddi gian
\nVe k\u00eau => \u00e2m thanh ( th\u1eddi gian )
\n\u1ee8ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u th\u01a1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean (m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, m\u00f9a h\u1ea1). C\u00e2u th\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean (m\u00f9a thu). Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 t\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m n\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1ea5t th\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng, \u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng bao qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n:
\nR\u1eebng thu tr\u0103ng r\u1ecdi h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh
\nNh\u1edb ai ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t \u00e2n t\u00ecnh thu\u1ef7 chung.
\nR\u1eebng thu Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc trong th\u01a1 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo. \u201cTr\u0103ng r\u1ecdi ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh\u201d v\u1eeba mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u00e2n t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y, l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 soi r\u1ecdi \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m tin, t\u1ef1 do. V\u00e0, trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u1ea5m \u00e1p \u1ea5y, c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng.
\nTh\u01a1 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu l\u00e0 kh\u00fac h\u00e1t c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 do, c\u1ee7a \u00e2n t\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u00e2n t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 th\u01a1, lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 b\u00e0i ca s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3m, ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfng ca ng\u1ee3i. Ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t \u00e2n t\u00ecnh thu\u1ef7 chung trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.
\n– \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 :
\nB\u1ed9 t\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng th\u01a1 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m da di\u1ebft. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ngu\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec mang \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u00e0ng l\u00f9i xa th\u00ec \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea5y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p, huy\u1ec1n \u1ea3o h\u01a1n. H\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb nh\u1edb ( 5 t\u1eeb ) trong m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed5 th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed1i d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee9t.
\nIII\/ K\u1ebft b\u00e0i
\n– Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc l\u00e0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 hay c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u00e0i hoa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o thi ca. S\u1ef1 t\u00e0i hoa \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ecnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u01a1.
\n– \u0110o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 tr\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 hay nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc b\u1edfi k\u1ebft tinh m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u01a1 ca v\u1eeba gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, v\u1eeba mang t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n say \u0111\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i v\u0103n m\u1eabu\u00a0B\u00e0i v\u0103n m\u1eabu “c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh trong “Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc”<\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 ca c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t NAm v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 c\u00f3 phong c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang trong s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c. T\u00f4 H\u1eefu c\u00f3 gi\u1ecdng th\u01a1 tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb1m th\u0103m, c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng lu\u00f4n g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. V\u00ec v\u1eady th\u01a1 T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.
\n“Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc” l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a th\u01a1 TH, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c sau chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u0110BP , mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng . Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 r\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i. TH \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u00ec kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn gian kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh s\u00e2u n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n VB, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng cm. \u0110o\u1ea1n tr\u00edch trong SGK Ng\u1eef V\u0103n l\u1edbp 12 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u1ea7n I c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u01a1 VB. Trong b\u1ec1 b\u1ed9n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng k\u00ed \u1ee9c v\u00e0 ho\u00e0i ni\u1ec7m, b\u1ee9c tranh s\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1ec1 VB hi\u1ec7n ra trong n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 xu\u00f4i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u son t\u01b0\u01a1i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a k\u1ec9 ni\u1ec7m:<\/p>\n

” Ta v\u1ec1, m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1edb ta<\/p>\n

Ta v\u1ec1, ta nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng hoa c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi
\nR\u1eebng xanh, hoa chu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i
\n\u0110\u00e8o cao n\u1eafng \u00e1nh rao g\u00e0i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng
\nNg\u00e0y xu\u00e2n m\u01a1 n\u1edf tr\u1eafng r\u1eebng
\nNh\u1edb ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111an n\u00f3n chu\u1ed1t t\u1eebng s\u1ee3i giang
\nVe k\u00eau r\u1eebng ph\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0ng
\nNh\u1edb c\u00f4 em g\u00e1i h\u00e1i m\u0103ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh
\nR\u1eebng thu tr\u0103ng r\u1ecdi ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh
\nNh\u1edb ai ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t \u00e2n t\u00ecnh thu\u1ef7 chung.”<\/p>\n

\n

C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u01b0\u1edbm h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7y l\u01b0u luy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra \u0111i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i.\u00a0“Ta v\u1ec1 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1edb ta”<\/i>. C\u00e2u tr\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu ra nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i c\u1edb cho s\u1ef1 gi\u00e3i b\u00e0y t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u00e2u d\u01b0\u1edbi :\u00a0“Ta v\u1ec1 ta nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng hoa c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi”<\/i>. Nh\u1edb hoa l\u00e0 nh\u1edb t\u1edbi c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean VB, m\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a VB l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi VB. V\u00ec v\u1eady , nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p song h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng, h\u1ec5 nh\u1edb d\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n b\u00f3ng hoa, h\u1ec5 nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 hoa th\u00ec hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean d\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1m c\u00e2u th\u01a1 ti\u1ebfp theo v\u1ebd ra b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a \u1edf VB. Trong n\u1ec1n th\u01a1 ca v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc VN, b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u00edt , nh\u01b0 khung c\u1ea3nh ” tr\u00f4ng b\u1ed1n b\u1ec1” trong\u00a0“Chinh ph\u1ee5 ng\u00e2m”<\/i>\u00a0( \u0110o\u00e0n Th\u1ecb \u0110i\u1ec3m ) , \u0111o\u1ea1n ” bu\u1ed3n tr\u00f4ng” trong\u00a0“Ki\u1ec1u \u1edf L\u1ea7u Ng\u01b0ng B\u00edch”\u00a0<\/i>( Nguy\u1ec5n Du ) , hay \u1edf d\u00f2ng h\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 huy ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a con h\u1ed5 trong\u00a0“Nh\u1edb r\u1eebng”<\/i>\u00a0( Th\u1ebf L\u1eef ). Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, trong VB, b\u1ee9c tranh b\u1ed1n m\u00f9a hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 s\u1eafc th\u00e1i thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean r\u1ea5t ri\u00eang theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 : \u0110\u00f4ng – Xu\u00e2n – H\u1ea1 – Thu.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o khung c\u1ea3nh m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng VB, \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft ta nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p b\u1edfi s\u1eafc xanh b\u1ea1t ng\u00e0n c\u1ee7a n\u00fai r\u1eebng. \u0110\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh hoa chu\u1ed1i b\u1eadp b\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng b\u00f3 \u0111u\u1ed1c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u1ea5m \u00e1p, xua tan \u0111i v\u1ebb l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo, hoang vu v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng. Trong \u00e1nh n\u1eafng d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng gian, ta th\u1ea5y \u00e1nh l\u00ean tia s\u00e1ng t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfc dao g\u00e0i th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u00e8o cao, n\u1eafng t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao ch\u00f3i xu\u1ed1ng dao \u1edf th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng, l\u00f3e s\u00e1ng, N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb v\u1eefng ch\u00e3i v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 n\u00fai r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n, m\u00e0u xanh c\u1ee7a c\u1ecf c\u00e2y nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng tinh khi\u1ebft , m\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a hoa m\u01a1. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u01a1 n\u1edf tr\u1eafng x\u00f3a c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t r\u1eebng l\u00e0m ta li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean khi B\u00e1c v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n

” \u00d4i s\u00e1ng xu\u00e2n nay, xu\u00e2n 41
\nTr\u1eafng r\u1eebng bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi n\u1edf hoa m\u01a1
\nB\u00e1c v\u1ec1 …Im l\u1eb7ng, con chim h\u00f3t
\nTh\u00e1nh th\u00f3t b\u1edd lau, vui ng\u1ea9n ng\u01a1”<\/p>\n

\n

( -Theo ch\u00e2n B\u00e1c- T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu )<\/p>\n

\n

Tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng gian trong s\u00e1ng, tinh kh\u00f4i \u0111\u00f3, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111an n\u00f3n c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn, c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng chu\u1ed1t t\u1eebng s\u1ee3i giang t\u1ea1o cho ta c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1eadt \u1ea5m \u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh d\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u0111i qua, m\u00f9a h\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft v\u00e0 l\u1eafng tai nghe, ta s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c “nh\u1ea1c ve”. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfng ve k\u00eau r\u00e2m ran trong r\u1eebng ph\u00e1ch v\u00e0ng hay mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ti\u1ebfng ve k\u00eau k\u00e9o m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng bao tr\u00f9m l\u00ean r\u1eebng hoa ph\u00e1ch ? \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u th\u01a1 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean hay nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a TH. \u0110\u1ecdc c\u00e2u th\u01a1 l\u00ean ta co th\u1ebf c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c sang th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khung c\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb “\u0111\u1ed5” g\u1ee3i cho ta s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0u mau l\u1eb9 t\u1eeb s\u1eafc tr\u1eafng sang v\u00e0ng , b\u1eebng s\u00e1ng c\u1ea3 n\u00fai r\u1eebng VB. Ta ch\u1ee3t nh\u1edb Kh\u01b0\u01a1ng H\u1eefu D\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u th\u01a1 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 :\u00a0“M\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng chim k\u00eau s\u00e1ng c\u1ea3 r\u1eebng”<\/i>. N\u1ebfu Khu\u01a1ng H\u1eefu D\u1ee5ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfng chim \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean bu\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh minh th\u00ec T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfng ve \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a h\u00e8 ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1edbp v\u1ecf c\u0169 k\u0129.<\/p>\n

H\u00e8 \u0111\u1ebfn, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 hai m\u00f9a tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00f3ng d\u00e1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p tho\u00e1ng th\u00ec l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y , con ng\u01b0\u1eddi VB hi\u1ec7n ra r\u00f5 n\u00e9t v\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef \u0111ang ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 h\u00e1i m\u0103ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh.
\nT\u1eeb ” c\u00f4 em g\u00e1i” m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5t l\u00ean nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi g\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh t\u1ee9, th\u00e2n quen, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh , tha thi\u1ebft.
\nTa ch\u1ee3t nh\u1eadn ra d\u00f9 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u00f9a n\u00e0o, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi VB c\u0169ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean trong d\u00e1ng v\u1ebb lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 , v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a co ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, chuy\u00ean c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1m bi\u1ec7t m\u00f9a h\u00e8 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gam m\u00e0u r\u1ef1c r\u00f5, m\u00f9a thu \u0111\u1ebfn mang m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, b\u00ecnh y\u00ean. M\u00d9a thu v\u1edbi \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng huy\u1ec1n \u1ea3o , tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i kh\u1eafp n\u00fai r\u1eebng l\u00e0m ta li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u th\u01a1:<\/p>\n

” Ti\u1ebfng su\u1ed1i trong nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t xa
\nTr\u0103ng ***g c\u1ed5 th\u1ee5, b\u00f3ng ***g hoa”<\/p>\n

\n

(-C\u1ea3nh khuya- H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/p>\n

\n

Trong th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c c\u1ee7a B\u00e1c c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean th\u00ec trong th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t: ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n h\u00f2a \u00e2m c\u1ee7a hai t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec7u. Ti\u1ebfng h\u00e1t \u00e2n t\u00ecnh \u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua tr\u1eadp tr\u00f9ng n\u00fai r\u1eebng, b\u0103ng qua m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3n c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00edt b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i, n\u00f3 v\u1ea5n v\u01b0\u01a1ng trong l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i k\u1ebb \u1edf, v\u1ea5n v\u01b0\u01a1ng trong c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7p t\u1eeb “nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 bao tr\u00f9m m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m nh\u1edb th\u01b0\u01a1ng da di\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

B\u1ee9c tranh c\u00f3 bu\u1ed1i tr\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e1nh n\u1eafng, c\u00f3 b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00eam m\u00e1t d\u1ecbu \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng . M\u00f9a n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p, n\u00e9t \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh th\u01a1 m\u1ed9ng. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh theo ki\u1ec3u b\u1ed9 t\u1ee9 b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a , c\u00e2n x\u1ee9ng theo hai m\u1ea3ng xa v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n : m\u1ea3ng xa l\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, m\u1ea3ng g\u1ea7n l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea5n qu\u00fdt nhau. Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ed5i h\u1ed3n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean khi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00f2a quy\u1ec7n v\u00e0o nhau trong n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 VB c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra \u0111i. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u00e2m t\u00ecnh ng\u1ecdt ng\u00e0o, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1eef t\u00ecnh, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u01a1 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. Qua \u0111\u00f3 ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, tha thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu d\u00e0nh cho thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01a1i Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ec1 b\u00e0i: C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh trong b\u00e0i Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1 H\u1eefu B\u00e0i l\u00e0m: I\/M\u1edf b\u00e0i – Vi\u1ec7t B\u1eafc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 hay… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":8808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[450,473],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8806"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8806"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8806\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/onthitot.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}